Anchor Bolts are used to secure structural wood members, such as sill plates, to concrete or masonry foundations. In residential construction, anchor bolts are typically embedded in the foundation and fasten the sill plate to prevent lateral or uplift movement. Proper installation includes correct spacing, embedment depth, and the use of visible washers and nuts. Inspectors often note missing bolts, inadequate spacing, or corrosion. Anchor bolts can be installed either during or after the concrete is poured; however, pre-pour installation is generally considered the best option.
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